Showing posts with label 1790s. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1790s. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Mary Willington

Mary Willington, 1799, Arlington, MA

SACRED
to the memory of
Miss MARY WILLINGTON,
dau. of Coln.
JEDUTHAN and Mrs.
SUSANNAH WILLINGTON,
who died 26 Aug. 1799;
AEt. 16.
Blessed are the pure in heart,
for they shall see God.

Monday, February 28, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Hephzibah Dickinson

 Hephzibah Dickinson, 1795, Hatfield, MA

In Memory of
Miss Hephzibah Dickinson
Daughter of Colo Lemuel
and Mrs Molly Dickin
son, who died Decr 29th
1795. in the 21st Year
of hir Age.

Tuesday, February 22, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Abigail Carlile

Abigail Carlile, 1797, York, ME

SACRED
to the memory of
MRS. ABIGAIL CARLILE,
wife of
Mr. John Carlile, &
daur of Mr. Henry Sewall,
born Jan. 11, 1758,
died July 17, 1797,
AEt. 40.
without issue.
A lively christian.

Near this stone are deposited the re-
mains of BENJAMIN and DANIEL,
infants, and children of
Daniel Sewall Esq.

"Of such is the kingdom of Heaven."

Daniel Sewall (1755-1842) was Abigail's older brother. He married Dorcas Bartlett (1759-1843) in 1780. Their sons, Benjamin (b. 9 Nov 1785, d. 15 Dec 1785) and Daniel (b. 1 Feb 1794, d. 21 Feb 1794) were buried in a family plot with their Aunt Abigail.

Friday, February 11, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Isabella Wildrage

Isabella Wildrage, 1789, Portland, ME

In Memory of
Mrs Isabella Wildrage
Consort of
Capt. James Wildrage,
who was born at the Island
of South Ronaldsha North Britain,
in the Year 1740,
& departed this Life
Septr. 23d 1789,
Aged 49 Years.

I think that the island is South Ronaldsay, pop. 854. 

Isabella Wildrage would be a good name for Fanny Forward's rancorous friend.

Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Titus Wells Tuttle


In Memory of
Mr. TITUS
WELLS TUTTLE
who died
Sepr. 18 1795
In the 29 year
of his age.
Death is a debt
To nature due
Which I have paid
And so must you

Titus Wells Tuttle, 1795, Holyoke, MA

Sunday, February 6, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Edward Thurber

Edward Thurber, 1795, NBG, Providence, RI

In Memory of
Mr. EDWARD THURBER,
Son of Mr. Samuel
and Mrs. Hopestill Thurber;
who died July 6, 1795,
aged 34 Years, 4 Months,
and 15 Days.
He was honest, industrious & humane,
Early in life, he by accident
lost his left hand in military service.
Being a Manufacturer & Tr[adesman?]
he was on to the Carolinas, where, p-----ly,
he inhaled the cause of his exit:
on his return passage, was taken sick,
& in six days after his arrival home
fell a victim to Death,
leaving a Wife & Six Children to lament
the premature loss of an esteemed Husband
& affectionate Father.

Friday, February 4, 2011

Gravestone of the Day: Catherine Greene

Catherine Greene, NBG, Providence, RI

Hear in hope of the
resurrection of the just
are deposited, the
mortal remains of
Mrs. CATHERINE
GREENE, wife of
Mr. JABESH
GREENE who
departed this Life
May the 9 AD 1793, in
the 39 Year of her age.

Sunday, December 5, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Zibeah Sweat

Zibeah Sweat, 1791, Wellfleet, MA
In Memory of
Miss Zibeah Sweat,
who Died
June 27th 1791. in
the 28th Year of her
Age.

Another obscure name from the Bible — Zibiah was the mother of King Joash. Zibeah Sweat's mother, Zibah, is buried nearby. The divergent spellings make me wonder how the family pronounced this name.

Saturday, October 23, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Timothy and Salla Stearns

Timothy & Salla Stearns, 1793, South Burying Ground, Billerica, MA
IN memory of 2 Children of
Lieut Timothy Stearns & Mrs: Sarah his wife

Timothy Stearns
born Septr: 8th 1788
& died NOVr: 22
1791, In the 4th
year of his Age.

Salla Stearns
born Septr: 21st 1790
& died Febry: 23
1793, In the 3d
[year of] her
[Age].

Two lovely babes here sleeping lie,
Which God did lend us for a while;
Then took them back our faith to try,
And we resign'd them to his will.

Friday, October 22, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Cleora D. Fisher

Cleora D. Fisher, 1799, Wrentham, MA
In memory of
Cleora D. Fisher,
Dautr, of Mr.
Timothy & Mrs.
Sally Fisher;
died July ye 13th
1799
Aged 17 Days.

Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Knight Dexter Haskell

Knight Dexter Haskell, 1790, Sheldonville, MA
In memory of
Knight Dexter, Son
of Mr. Comfort
Haskell & Mrs.
Lepha his Wife;
died Octbr. 12th
1790 Aged
1 Day

I think "Comfort" is the most common name on this stone.

Thursday, October 7, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Asenath Foster

Asenath Foster, 1795, Wrentham, MA
In memory of Mrs.
Asenath, wife of Mr.
Ebenezer Foster,
who died Decr, ye
24th 1795
in ye 26th, year
of her Age.
In bloom of life was I cut down
like as the grass & flowers mown
Let this a warning be to all
to be prepar,d when Death shall call.

In the Bible, Asenath is Joseph's Egyptian wife.

Friday, September 24, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Judith Corbin

Judith Corbin, 1792, Wrentham, MA
In memory
of Widow
Judith Corbin:
who died
May ye 17th,
1792.
in ye 83rd,
Year of her
Age.

It's unusual for a stone to note that a woman was a widow without naming her husband (Ebenezer Corbin).

I like the soul effigy — it looks like an angry man-eagle. It is typical of the Fisher/Farrington workshop's work from the 1780s and 1790s.

Saturday, September 18, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Anna Charlotte Druce

Anna Charlotte Druce, 1798, Wrentham, MA
Here reposes the dust
of Anna Charlotte
Druce Daughter of
Mr Samuel and Mrs
Hepzi Druce
She Died April 25th,
1798. Aged 2 weeks
and 3 days.

Its Brittle life was
ended in a span
Its period finish'd
ere its Well began.

A few things worth mentioning:
  • "Here reposes the dust" — maybe it's time to start a 101 Ways to Say "Here Lies" series.
  • Hepzi — was she Hepzibah called Hepzi, or was Hepzi her given name?
  • This epitaph is another example of the use of a gender-neutral pronoun to refer to an small child.
  • Samuel and Hepzi Druce were in the habit of giving their children middle names, a relatively new fashion in New England in the late 18th century. Some New Englanders had been given family surnames as middle names in earlier years, but names like "Anna Charlotte" would have sounded very modern.

Sunday, September 5, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Hepzibah Heaton

Hepzibah Heaton, 1797, Sheldonville, MA
In Memory
of Miss.
Hepzibah Heaton;
who died May
ye 21st, 1797.
in ye 38th year
[of her age.]

I love an alliterative name. Sadly, I don't think Pete would go for Hepzibah Hopkins.

Also, I was very taken with this soul effigy's scowling little face.

Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Hermon Heaton

Hermon Heaton, 1792, Sheldonville, MA
In memory of
Hermon, son of
Mr. Isaac Heaton
& Mrs. Thankfull
his wife; who
died April
ye 21st, 1792,
aged 2 years

Monday, August 23, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Butterworth Children

Rachel, Alfred, and Lewis Butterworth, 1795, Sheldonville, MA
In memory of Rachel,
Alfred, & Lewis; Daughter
& Sons of Capt. Noah &
Mrs. Rachel Butterworth;
Alfred died Septr. ye 12th,
1795. aged 2 years, Rachel
ye 25th, aged 7 years, & Lewis
ye 27th, aged 7 months.

I do not know who this carver is, but I am intrigued by his work. Every stone he cut looks as if it were designed for the Sturbridge Village gift shop. These stones were made between the 1780s and 1820s and tend to feature geometric tympanum designs rather than figures, urns, or plants. I have only seen his work in Sheldonville, MA, which is just over the border from Cumberland, RI.

Some other carvings:
Ruth Heaton, 1781, Sheldonville, MA
Hannah Harskell, 1788, Sheldonville, MA

Anyone out there know who carved these stones? Until I know his name, I will  call him the Sheldonville Geometric carver.

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Daniel Guild

Daniel Guild, 1795, Wrentham, MA
Here lies Deposited
The remains of Mr
DANIEL GUILD
who Died June 22d. 1795
Atatis 58 who for 40 Years
was employ'd as a Saxon in
Commiting his fellow mortals
to the silent tomb.
Oh! Stranger
Contemplate that ere long
thy dust must mix with
mine -------------

Another epitaph cut short by an unfortunate preservation effort. Most of the old stones in Wrentham's Central Cemetery are embedded in concrete strips that keep them in straight, mowable lines. Sadly, many of the epitaphs were cut off when the stones were sunk into the concrete.

I think that Daniel Guild was probably a sexton, rather than a Saxon, but who am I to nitpick? I always love finding gravestones dedicated to carvers and others who made their livings creating the graveyards in which they were buried. It's interesting to see how they were memorialized. Daniel Guild (or his family) chose a winged skull that was decidedly old-fashioned by 1795. The Fisher/Farrington shop was still producing these stones in the 1790s, but they were not the height of fashion.

Some other stones dedicated to men in the mortuary industry:


Josiah Manning, 1806, Windham Center, CT

John Stevens, 1736, Newport, RI:

Wednesday, August 11, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: Ledyard Hide

Ledyard Hide, 1796, East Bridgewater, MA
In memory of
Ledyard son of Mr
Ephraim Hide & Mrs
Mary his wife he
died Nov, 20th 1796
Aged 6 weeks

Life is a dream, a morning flower
Cut down & witherd in an our:

Wednesday, July 21, 2010

Gravestone of the Day: John and Esther Dunwell

John and Esther Dunwell, 1797, North Burial Ground, Providence, RI
A Memorial of
CAPT.
JOHN DUNWELL,
who died in Surinam in 1766,
aged 51 years.

MRS.
ESTHER DUNWELL,
wife of Capt. John Dunwell,
died Feb. 11, 1797,
aged 77 years.

Behold my night of death has come,
My flesh now rests beneath the tomb;
When the last trumpet shakes the skies,
Then shall my slumbering dust arise.

There is a sub-genre of cenotaphs in maritime communities that are dedicated to husbands who pre-deceased their wives by several decades. These men often died at sea or in far-flung ports. I have noticed a lot of these in Plymouth. In some of the most extreme cases, 50 or 60 years separate the deaths of husbands and wives.

The Dunwells died 31 years apart, but the gravestone still identifies Esther as the "wife of Capt. John Dunwell." I imagine that someone who died in Surinam probably wasn't home a lot even when he was alive. What does it mean to be the wife of someone who died three decades ago? This gravestone does some substantial imaginative work — it reunites two people across many years and many miles and restores the idealized version of their relationship: independent adult man and wife. The gravestone becomes a monument to a fiction that does not bear very much resemblance to day-to-day life.

I'm also trying to pay attention to is the chronology of resurrection imagery and allusions. This particular epitaph also appears on the Eleazer Nickerson stone (1796).